GizmosAnswerKey
Earth & Space ScienceGrade 6-8

Weather Patterns Answer Key

Analyze weather data and learn how air masses, fronts, and pressure systems create weather patterns.

Prior Knowledge Questions

Q1.What causes wind?

Answer

Wind is caused by differences in air pressure; air moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas.

Q2.What is a cold front?

Answer

A cold front is the boundary where a cold air mass pushes under a warm air mass, often causing storms and temperature drops.

Q3.What instrument measures air pressure?

Answer

A barometer measures air pressure.

Activity A – Air Masses

Q1.What type of weather is associated with high pressure systems?

Answer

High pressure systems are associated with clear, sunny, and calm weather.

Q2.What causes precipitation?

Answer

Precipitation occurs when water vapor in the atmosphere cools and condenses into water droplets that become heavy enough to fall.

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